Table 2 Nomenclature of individual genomes and chromosomes for each species in Gossypium, with Chinese translation of species names

G. hirsutum Linnaeus

陆地棉

(AD)₁

A_h01-A_h13; D_h01-D_h13

G. barbadense Linnaeus

海岛棉

(AD)₂

A_b01-A_b13; D_b01-D_b13

G. tomentosum Nuttall ex Seemann

毛棉

(AD)₃

A_tt01-A_tt13; D_tt01-D_tt13

G. mustelinum Miers ex Watt

黄褐棉

(AD)₄

A_m01-A_m13; D_m01-D_m13

G. darwinii Watt

达尔文氏棉

(AD)₅

A_d01-A_d13; D_d01-D_d13

G. ekmanianum Wittmack

艾克棉

(AD)₆

A_e01-A_e13; D_e01-D_e13

G. stephensii J. Gallagher, C. Grover & Wendel

斯蒂芬氏棉

(AD)₇

A_s01-A_s13; D_s01-D_s13

G. herbaceum Linnaeus

草棉

A₁

A₁01-A₁13

G. herbaceum subs. africanum Hutchinson

阿非利加棉

A_1-a

A_1a01-A_1a13

G. arboreum Linnaeus

亚洲棉

A₂

A₂01-A₂13

G. anomalum Wawra & Peyritsch

异常棉

B₁

B₁01-B₁13

G. triphyllum (Harvey & Sonder) Hochreutiner

三叶棉

B₂

B₂01-B₂13

G. capitis-viridis Mauer

绿顶棉

B₃

B₃01-B₃13

G. sturtianum Willis

斯特提棉

C₁

C₁01-C₁13

G. sturtianum var nandewarense Derera

南岱华棉

C_1-n

C_1n01-C_1n13

G. robinsonii Mueller

鲁滨逊氏棉

C₂

C₂01-C₂13

G. thurberi Todaro

瑟伯氏棉

D₁

D₁01-D₁13

G. armourianum Kearney

辣根棉

D_2–1

D_2a01-D_2a13

G. harknessii Brandegee

哈克尼西棉

D_2–2

D_2h01-D_2h13

G. davidsonii Kellogg

戴维逊氏棉

D_3-d

D_3d01-D_3d13

G. klotzschianum Andersson

克劳茨基棉

D_3-k

D_3k01-D_3k13

G. aridum (Rose & Standley) Skovsted

旱地棉

D₄

D₄01-D₄13

G. raimondii Ulbrich

雷蒙德氏棉

D₅

D₅01-D₅13

G. gossypioides (Ulbrich) Standley

拟似棉

D₆

D₆01-D₆13

G. lobatum Gentry

裂片棉

D₇

D₇01-D₇13

G. trilobum (DC.) Skovsted

三裂棉

D₈

D₈01-D₈13

G. laxum Phillips

松散棉

D₉

D₉01-D₉13

G. turneri Fryxell

特纳氏棉

D₁₀

D₁₀01-D₁₀13

G. schwendimanii Fryxell & Koch

施温迪茫棉

D₁₁

D₁₁01-D₁₁13

G. sp.nov.

(待命名)

D₁₂

D₁₂01-D₁₂13

G. stocksii Masters in Hooker

司笃克氏棉

E₁

E₁01-E₁13

G. somalense (Gurke) Hutchinson

索马里棉

E₂

E₂01-E₂13

G. areysianum Deflers

亚雷西亚棉

E₃

E₃01-E₃13

G. incanum (Schwartz) Hillcoat

灰白棉

E₄

E₄01-E₄13

G. longicalyx Hutchinson & Lee

长萼棉

F₁

F₁01-F₁13

G. bickii Prokhanov

比克氏棉

G₁

G₁01-G₁13

G. australe Mueller

澳洲棉

G₂

G₂01-G₂13

G. nelsonii Fryxell

奈尔逊氏棉

G₃

G₃01-G₃13

G. exiguum Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

小小棉

K₁

K₁01-K₁13

G. rotundifolium Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

圆叶棉

K₂

K₂01-K₂13

G. populifolium (Bentham) Mueller ex Todaro

杨叶棉

K₃

K₃01-K₃13

G. pilosum Fryxell

稀毛棉

K₄

K₄01-K₄13

G. marchantii Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

马全特氏棉

K₅

K₅01-K₅13

G. londonderriense Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

伦敦德里棉

K₆

K₆01-K₆13

G. enthyle Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

林地棉

K₇

K₇01-K₇13

G. costulatum Todaro

皱壳棉

K₈

K₈01-K₈13

G. cunninghamii Todaro

肯宁汉氏棉

K₉

K₉01-K₉13

G. pulchellum (Gardner) Fryxell

小丽棉

K₁₀

K₁₀01-K₁₀13

G. nobile Fryxell, Craven & Stewart

显贵棉

K₁₁

K₁₁01-K₁₁13

G. anapoides Stewart, Craven & Wendel

孪生叶面棉

K₁₂

K₁₂01-K₁₂13

G. anomalum subsp. senarense (Wawra & Peyritsch) Vollesen

桑纳氏棉

B

These species are excluded as they are poorly represented in herbarium collections and no living material has been available for study.

G. trifurcatum Vollesen

三叉棉

E / B

G. vollesenii Fryxell

佛伦生氏棉

E

G. benadirense Mattei

伯纳迪氏棉

E

G. bricchettii (Ulbrich) Vollesen

伯里切特氏棉

E