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Table 2 Presentation of manufacturers in Africa and commercialized products

From: Toward the efficient use of Beauveria bassiana in integrated cotton insect pest management

Manufacturer

Registration

Products

Name of products

Brief description of products

Role/Disease or target pest controlling

Plant Health Products (Pty) Ltd.

South Africa

Biofungicide & Biostimulant

Eco-T

Contains Trichoderma asperellum (previously known as T. harzianum)

- Management of common root diseases including Fusarium, Rhizoctonia, Pythium and Phytophthora

-Eco-T stimulates plant root growth, improves germination offering faster seedling development and promotes healthier, more productive plants

Plant Health Products (Pty) Ltd.

South Africa

Biofungicide & Biostimulant

Eco-T Ezi-Flo

Eco-T in a graphite/talc lubricant formulation, suitable for use with mechanical planters (Eco-T Ezi-Flo)

Management of common root diseases including Fusarium, Rhizoctonia, Pythium and Phytophthora

-Eco-T stimulates plant root growth, improves germination offering faster seedling development and promotes healthier, more productive plants

Plant Health Products (Pty) Ltd.

South Africa

Aerial Biofungicide

Eco-77 (T-77)

Aerial biofungicide

-Effective against Botrytis on leaves, flowers and fruit for cucumbers and tomatoes and grapevine

Eco-77 is a wettable powder (WP) concentrate of a beneficial aerial Trichoderma atroviride (previously known as T. harzianum) strain

- Eco-77 colonizes pruning wounds and prevents pathogens like Botrytis from gaining entrance to the vineyard

Plant Health Products (Pty) Ltd.

South Africa

Bio-insecticide

Eco-Bb (Bb-Protec)

A concentrated wettable powder formulation of the entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana. It is non-toxic, residue free and may be used right up to harvest

Eco-Bb infects and kills whitefly, spider mite, Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda), False codling moth Thaumatotibia (Cryptophlebia leucotreta), Tuta absoluta and various other agricultural insect pests

Plant Health Products (Pty) Ltd.

South Africa

Bacterial inoculant

-Eco-Rhiz Soya

Eco-Rhiz Soya and Eco-Rhiz Lucerne are both biofertilizer, their bacterial inoculant containing Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain WB74 and Sinorhizobium meliloti strain RF14 respectively

Their bacterial inoculant improve fixing nitrogen in the root nodules of soya bean (soybean) and Lucerne (Alfalfa)

-Eco-Rhiz Lucerne

Biological Control Products SA (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

-Bio fertilizers

Not specified

Not specified

-bio fertilizers that help in keeping and sustaining the biological population in soil, as well as aid in the nutrient management of plants

- Soil inoculants

-Plant stimulants

- soil inoculants, which are a range of micro-organisms that build and replenish the biological population in soil

- Bio-pesticides

-plant stimulants, which are a range of products that assist plants through periods of stress, as well as optimize plant development during the critical growth stages

-and bio-pesticides that control plant pests and diseases

Biological Control Products SA (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

Bio-pesticide

Bb Weevil

CP formulation of Beauveria bassiana conidia

Used for the control of Coleoptera (Curculionidae)

Biological Control Products SA (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

Bio-pesticide

Bb Plus

WP formulation of Beauveria bassiana conidia

Used for the control of Hemiptera (Aphididae), Acari (Tetranychidae)

BASF South Africa (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

Less bio-pesticide and more chemicals, plastics and agricultural products

BroadBand®

Emulsifiable spore concentrate (EC) of Beauveria bassiana strain PPRI5339, BroadBand® contains 4e9 CFU·mL−1. It a fungal contact insecticide, derived from a hardy African strain, isolated from the tortoise beetle and active at all stages of the life cycle of insects – eggs, larvae, juveniles and adults.

BroadBand® – a fungal contact insecticide for the effective reduction of target insects on crops including Plutella xylostella, Thaumatotibia leucotret, Aonidiella aurantii, Tetranychus urticae, Phthorimaea opercullella, stinkbug, thrips, whiteflies. Its effectively controls the potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea opercullella) on potatoes, red spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) and whitefly on tomatoes and thrips on onions

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial fungi

Beauvitech®WP

A wettable powder (WP) formulation containing spores of Beauveria bassiana strain J25

Target challenge: aphids, coffee berry borer, leafminers, mealybugs, scale insects, thrips, whiteflies

Crop: coffee, flowers, fruits, vegetable

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial fungi

Lecatech®WP

A biological insecticide containing Lecanicillium lecanii, a naturally occurring entomopathogenic fungus that is effective against whiteflies

Target challenge: aphids, leafminers, mealybugs, scale insects, thrips, whiteflies

Crop: coffee, Flowers, Fruits, Vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial fungi

Mytech®WP

A biological nematicide based on Paecilomyces lilacinus a naturally occurring nematophagous fungus for control of plant parasitic nematodes

Target challenge: enhanced root development, plant parasitic nematodes

Crop: cereals, coffee, flowers, fruits, ea, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial fungi

Trichotech®WP

Contains spores of Trichoderma asperellum an antagonistic fungus that is used globally for control of soil borne fungal diseases

Target challenge: Armillaria, Botrytis Blight, Crown Gall, Fusarium, Pythium, Rhizoctonia, Root Rots, Sclerotinia, Stem Cankers

Crop: cereals, flowers, fruits, tea, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial insects and predators

Amblytech C®

Contains Amblyseius cucumeris a predatory mite used for the management of Thrips

Target challenge: broad mite, cyclamen mite, red spider mite, thrips larvae

Crop: flowers, fruits, tea, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial insects and predators

Amblytech®

Contains Amblyseius californicus, a predatory mite used for the management of red spider mites

Target challenge: red spider mite

Crop: flowers, tea, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial insects and predators

Diglytech®

Contains living Diglyphus isae, a parasitic wasp that is ectoparasitic i.e. develops nearby, but outside the leaf miner larvae

Target challenge: leafminers

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial insects and predators

Hypotech®

Contains the predatory mite Hypoaspis miles used for the management of thrips, fungus gnats, leaf miner, sciarid flies and shore flies

Target challenge: bulb mites, leafminers, sciarid flies, thrips

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial insects and predators

Phytotech®

Contains a predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis marketed for management of the two-spotted mite (Tetranychus urticae)

Target challenge: red spider mite, two spotted mite

Crop: flowers, fruits, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial nemetodes

Nematech S® SP

A biological insecticide containing infective juveniles of Steinernema feltiae (isolate DDT-D2) in an inert carrier

Target challenge: leafminers, sciarid flies, thrips

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial nemetodes

Nematech H®

A biological insecticide containing infective juveniles of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora (isolate DDT- F27) in an inert carrier

Target challenge: caterpillars, cutworms, leafminers

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial nemetodes

Slugtech® SP

A biological molluscicide containing infective juveniles of Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita (isolate DDT M1) in an inert carrier

Target challenge: slugs, snails

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Beneficial virus

Helitech

Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearSNPV) isolated from nature in Kenya and has not been genetically altered

Target challenge: Helicoverpa armigera

Crop: vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Botanics

NEMguard®

A powerful polysulphide solution for the management of plant parasitic nematodes

Target challenge: plant parasitic nematodes

Crop: lowers, fruits, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Botanics

NEMROC®

Azadirachtin

Target challenge: plant parasitic nematodes

Crop: flowers, egetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

Delta Trap®

Traps for control of flying insect pests. These traps are cost-effective, readily assembled traps, are easy to use enabling fast implementation for a quick infestation count

Target challenge: diamonback moth, Duponchelia, false coddling moth, Tuta absoluta

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

Rolltech Trap®

Traps for control of flying insect pests. This product comes in Blue or Yellow depending on the target pests

Target challenge: aphids, leafminers, sciarid flies, thrips, whiteflies

Crop: flowers, egetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

-Blue STICKTECH® Yellow STICKTECH®

Blue STICKTECH® and Yellow STICKTECH® cards are used as the “attract and trap” technique for control of flying insect pests

Target challenge for Blue sticktech: thrips

Target challenge for Yellow sticktech: aphids, false coddling moth, leafminers, mealybugs, sciarid flies, whiteflies

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

Duponchelia®

These lures are rubber strips impregnated with a synthetic replica of the Duponchelia female pheromone

Target challenge: Duponchelia

(Pheromone)

Crop: flowers, vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

Tuta Absoluta®

Rubber strip lures, impregnated with a synthetic replica of the Tuta absoluta female pheromone

Target challenge: Tuta absoluta

(Pheromone)

Crop: vegetables

Dudutech Ltd.

Kenya

Traps and pheromones

Planococus®

Mealybug lures are rubber strips impregnated with a synthetic replica of the mealy bug female pheromone

Target challenge: mealybugs

(Pheromone)

Crop: flowers, vegetables