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Table 3 Fibre quality, crystalline cellulose deposition doubling timepoint (DDPA) and environmental conditions under which different cotton species were grown

From: Polysaccharide composition during cotton seed fibre development: temporal differences between species and in different seasons

Fibre sample

Length/inch

Length uniformity

Short Fibre index

Strength/cN·tex–1)

Elongation/%

Mic

Mat

Fineness/mTex

Solar radiation/(MJ·m−2)

Day length ave/h

GH temp min–max/°C

GH temp. mean/°C

Time to flower/d

Cellulose increase/DDPA^

SiPima 280

(Spring/Summer)

1.38

85.0

5.4

55.6

5.7

4.2

0.87

155.9

24.4

13.7

13–37

27

59.8

247

SiPima 280

(Autumn/Winter)

1.41

85.9

5.3

52.6

5.9

4.1

0.87

145.8

11.1

10.7

19–35

26

54.9

315

Coker 315-11

(Spring/Summer)

1.23

85.0

8.1

33.5

7.5

4.8

0.87

190.8

24.4

13.7

13–37

27

57.1

195

Coker 315-11

(Autumn/Winter)

1.29

85.3

7.0

32.1

8.0

4.3

0.85

177.8

11.1

10.7

19–35

26

54.9

285

BM13H

(Spring/Summer)

0.85

81.7

18.7

30.0

8.1

7.0

0.91

307.4

27.8

14.3

22–36

30

50.7

187

BM13H

(Autumn/Winter)

0.89

81.6

15.7

30.7

8.5

6.5

0.90

300.2

11.1

10.7

19–35

26

52.4

255

Correlation with DDPA

(R2)

0.32

0.26

0.32

0.24

0.16

0.36

0.28

0.29

0.73

0.73

0.02–0.46

0.58

0.020

P

0.238

0.297

0.240

0.328

0.439

0.210

0.281

0.268

0.030

0.031

0.781–0.141

0.079

0.789

  1. DDPA: Day degrees post anthesis, calculated as [(Max temp. – 12) + (Min temp. – 12)]/2