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Table 2 Results of ANOVA and heritability for yield and its components in different populations from two backcross trials

From: QTL and genetic analysis controlling fiber quality traits using paternal backcross population in upland cotton

Trait

Source of variation

MS

MS

MS a  RIL-P

H2 /% b

MS a  BC/P

H2 /% b

BC/P

MS a  RIL-M

H2 /%

MS a  BC/M

H2 /%

FL

G

4.753**

91.82

2.072**

86.63

2.072**

5.213**

91.78

2.021**

79.62

E

291.886**

 

240.054**

 

240.054**

269.064**

 

297.752**

 

G × E

0.864

 

0.652

 

0.652

0.955

 

1.053

 

Error

0.814

 

0.615

 

0.615

0.888

 

0.998

 

FU

G

1.880*

71.06

1.490*

69.35

1.490*

2.828**

78.69

1.785*

72.00

E

110.536**

 

95.792**

 

95.792**

259.923**

 

272.103**

 

G × E

1.55

 

1.368

 

1.368

1.524

 

1.364

 

Error

1.494

 

1.214

 

1.214

1.548

 

1.437

 

FS

G

7.906**

91.10

3.044**

81.93

3.044**

8.901**

89.71

4.039**

81.95

E

369.073**

 

333.408**

 

333.408**

159.82**

 

85.482**

 

G × E

1.625*

 

1.365

 

1.365

2.07

 

1.71

 

Error

1.381

 

1.298

 

1.298

1.989

 

1.919

 

FE

G

0.022**

86.83

0.010**

79.87

0.010**

0.032**

88.26

0.014**

78.81

E

6.779**

 

6.063**

 

6.063**

6.453**

 

6.614**

 

G × E

0.007

 

0.005

 

0.005

0.009**

 

0.008

 

Error

0.006

 

0.005

 

0.005

0.007

 

0.007

 

FM

G

0.576**

89.00

0.261**

81.25

0.261**

0.439**

85.33

0.202**

76.37

E

6.24**

 

2.636**

 

2.636**

11.665**

 

13.089**

 

G × E

0.154**

 

0.117

 

0.117

0.158

 

0.131

 

Error

0.119

 

0.128

 

0.128

0.137

 

0.112

 
  1. G genotype, E environment, G × E, genotype×environment. aMean square. bHeritability. ‘*’ and ‘**’ indicate that the correlation is significant at 0.05 and 0.01 probability levels, respectively