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Table 2 Components of variance [D (additive), H (dominance), F (additive × dominance) and E (environmental)] following weighted analysis of components of variance for measured attributes in two crosses IUB-13 × FH-115 (Cross 1) and GH-Mubarak × NIAB-Kiran (Cross 2) cotton grown under normal (N) and heat stress (H) conditions

From: Genetics of biochemical attributes regulating morpho-physiology of upland cotton under high temperature conditions

Trait

Condition

Genetic effects

Χ2(DF)

D ± S.E

H ± S.E

F ± S.E

E ± S.E

SCY

N1

42.35 ± 21.63

-

-

29.86 ± 6.93

5.39 (4)

H1

37.30 ± 8.26

-

32.57 ± 3.63

7.80 ± 2.64

0.76 (3)

N2

77.57 ± 13.25

-

55.61 ± 6.11

9.31 ± 2.49

2.02 (3)

H2

34.54 ± 8.64

-

34.91 ± 3.74

8.91 ± 2.31

1.20 (3)

GOT

N1

83.37 ± 9.87

-

43.00 ± 4.93

0.79 ± 0.21

0.0005 (3)

H1

86.87 ± 10.11

-

43.43 ± 5.05

0.33 ± 0.09

0.002 (3)

N2

51.59 ± 6.14

-

26.87 ± 3.06

0.58 ± 0.15

0.03 (3)

H2

75.19 ± 8.76

-

38.03 ± 4.38

0.26 ± 0.07

0.0004 (3)

Pol Via

N1

916.09 ± 108.5

-

473.88 ± 54.19

8.49 ± 2.31

0.0006 (3)

H1

1416.84 ± 166.15

-

723.52 ± 83.03

8.11 ± 2.20

0.0004 (3)

N2

999.54 ± 121.59

-

528.17 ± 60.53

18.84 ± 5.12

0.04 (3)

H2

56.87 ± 9.65

-

37.64 ± 4.48

6.81 ± 1.81

0.27 (3)

CMT

N1

400.88 ± 48.01

-

210.65 ± 23.95

5.16 ± 1.40

0.10 (3)

H1

500.42 ± 59.58

-

253.02 ± 29.77

6.51 ± 1.77

0.03 (3)

N2

574.27 ± 69.28

-

299.41 ± 34.53

9.40 ± 2.55

0.01 (3)

H2

511.39 ± 60.54

-

263.91 ± 30.23

4.71 ± 1.28

0.002 (3)

H2O2

N1

0.45 ± 0.05

-

0.22 ± 0.02

0.01 ± 0.002

0.03 (3)

H1

0.78 ± 0.09

-

0.39 ± 0.05

0.01 ± 0.002

0.001 (3)

N2

0.36 ± 0.04

-

0.18 ± 0.02

0.01 ± 0.002

0.0001 (3)

H2

0.70 ± 0.08

-

0.35 ± 0.04

0.01 ± 0.002

0.001 (3)

POD

N1

41.52 ± 5.62

-

24.43 ± 2.74

2.13 ± 0.58

0.54 (3)

H1

184.66 ± 23.25

-

97.77 ± 11.53

5.82 ± 1.58

0.04 (3)

N2

83.94 ± 11.45

-

48.11 ± 5.58

4.61 ± 1.24

0.006 (3)

H2

234.56 ± 28.78

-

125.71 ± 14.31

5.03 ± 1.36

1.15 (3)

PRO

N1

0.98 ± 0.11

-

0.49 ± 0.06

0.01 ± 0.002

0.0001 (3)

H1

0.46 ± 0.05

-

0.23 ± 0.03

0.01 ± 0.002

0.001 (3)

N2

0.24 ± 0.03

-

0.12 ± 0.02

0.01 ± 0.002

0.0001 (3)

H2

1.61 ± 0.13

-

0.58 ± 0.06

0.01 ± 0.002

0.01 (3)

  1. SCY seed cotton yield per plant, GOT ginning out turn, Pol Via pollen viability, CMT cell membrane thermostability, H2O2 hydrogen peroxide content, POD peroxidase activity, PRO proline content